discriminant
suomi-englanti sanakirjadiscriminant englanniksi
An expression that gives information about the roots of a polynomial; for example, the expression ''D = b2 - 4ac'' determines whether the roots of the equation ''ax2 + bx + c = 0'' are real and distinct (''D'' > 0), real and equal (''D'' = 0) or complex (''D'' < 0).
The invariant (on the vector space of forms of degree ''d'' in ''n'' variables) that vanishes exactly when the corresponding hypersurface in P''n''-1 is singular.
Serving to discriminate.
(gerund of)
(l)
(inflection of)
(l)