zakat

zakat englannista suomeksi

1. almuvero

0. Substantiivi

1. zakat

zakat englanniksi

1. Almsgiving, one of the pillars of Islam, in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property which is then used for charitable purposes.

2. (quote-book)&93;|chapter=I|translator=Hamilton (orientalist)|Charles Hamilton|title=The Hedàya, or Guide; a Commentary on the Mussulman Laws:(nb...)|location=London|publisher=(...) Bensley|Thomas Bensley|year=1791|volume=I|section=book I (Of Zakât)|page=2|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=Pa9CAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA2|oclc=265001673|passage=(smallcaps) is an ordinance of God, incumbent upon every perſon vvho is free, ſane, adult, and a Muſſulman, provided he be poſſeſſed, in full propriety, of ſuch eſtate or effects as are termed in the language of the lavv a ''Niſâb'', and that he has been in poſſeſſion of the ſame for the ſpace of ''one complete year'', vvhich is denominated ''Havvlân-Hâvvl''. The reaſon of this obligation is found in the vvord of God, vvho has ordained it in the (smallcaps), ſaying, "(smallcaps)."

3. (quote-book)|location=Dublin|publisher=W. F. Wakeman,(nb...); London: & Marshall|Simpkin and Marshall,(nb...)|year=1831|page=327|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=LINIAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA327|oclc=966378098|passage=The Mahometan law insists on the legal obligation of society to support their indigent fellow-citizens, the Hedaya or Mahometan Guide begins, "take zakat," said Mahomet, "from the rich Mussulmans, and bestow it upon the poor Mussulmans: zakat or charity," says the code, "signifies alms ''imposed by law'', in opposition to sadka, voluntary charity." (..) The zakat was a property-tax paid on all productions and profits, on merchandise, mines, &c.

4. (quote-book) The theory of the zakat, or tax, is that it is a voluntary gift. Contributing for the needs of the state followed in due course of time, and became obligatory. These taxes, or zakat, amounted by law to two and a half per cent. of the principal of certain assessed property.

5. (quote-book)|location=Cambridge, Cambridgeshire|publisher=University Press|University Press for the (w)|year=1958|volume=I|page=72|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/workss2v110hakl/page/72/mode/1up|oclc=1014788231|passage=Amongst these stations is the well-known place called Qaṭyā, which the people pronounce Qaṭya, where ''zakāt'' is collected from the merchants, their goods are examined, and their baggage most rigorously searched.

6. (quote-book)|year2=1970|page2=88|pageurl2=https://archive.org/details/peoplescultureso0002loui/page/88/mode/1up|isbn2=978-0-385-00378-0|passage=Services given by the Sayyids are supposed to be free, but they should receive the ''Zikat'', or one tenth of the fruits of the earth.

7. (quote-book) Russian goods were subject to numerous zakats as well as to taxes on buying and selling in the bazaars, on maintaining shops and stalls in the bazaars, and on the compulsory use of the official bazaar weights.

8. (quote-book).

9. (quote-book)

10. (quote-book)|month=March|year=2020|section=part 2 (Slave and Colonial Societies), footnote 76|page=409|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=7ybMDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA409|isbn=978-0-674-98082-2|passage=In practice, the zakats seem to have varied a great deal with the context, the society, and local norms.

11. (l): almsgiving, one of the pillars of Islam.