-가
suomi-englanti sanakirja-가 englanniksi
(synonym of) (n-g)
Since the mid-17th century: used after nouns ending in ''-i'' or ''-y'',
e.g. ''pwuli-ka'' ("mouth"), ''nay-ka'' ("scent"), ''poy-ka'' ("boat");
Since the mid-18th century: used after nouns ending in vowels/semivowels other than ''-i'',
e.g. ''ca-ka'' ("one who"), ''soyngswo-ka'', ''nwongso-ka'' ("farm work");
During the end of the 18th century: used briefly in the form of double particle ''-i/yka'' after nouns ending in vowels/semivowels other than ''-i'',
e.g. ''to-yka'' ("road"), ''inkwu-yka'' ("population"), ''nwongso-yka'' ("farm work").
Developed from the interrogative particle (m);이숭녕, 주격(主格) '가'의 발달(發達)과 그 해석(解釋), 국어국문학 제19권, 1958.6, 53-57.
Developed from the vocative case particle (m)/(m);辛兌鉉, 鷄林類事·華夷譯語의 朝鮮 古語 續考, 한글, 1941.3, 9-2(통권84), pp. 1-2.
Developed from the connective ending (m);Ramstedt, G.J., ''Studies in Korean Etymology'', 1949, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura.
Developed from the verb (m);李承旭, 副動詞의 虛辭化, 진단학보, (51), 1981, 183-202.
Borrowed from the (der) nominative particle (m).鄭光, 主格 ‘가’의 發達에 대하여: 近代國語資料의 解釋을 中心으로, 우리문화,
(uxi)
(uxi) (audio)
(n-g) and (m).
(n-g)
(alternative form of)
(usex)
https://gubi.aks.ac.kr/web/VolView2_html5.asp?datacode=11_02_FOT_20160627_KKT_JM_0003&dbkind=2&hilight=%20&navi=%EC%83%81%EC%84%B8%EA%B2%80%EC%83%89%20:%20%EC%B9%B4%EC%9E%90%ED%9D%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84 Excerpt of the folk tale, 'The Foolish Husband who Caught a Bear with his Wife's Wisdom'.
(quote-book)