abjad

abjad englanniksi

1. A system for Arabic, historically also employed as a numeral system, in which there is one glyph (symbol or letter) for each consonant but vowels are not specified.

2. {{quote-book|en|year=2014|author=Agnès Nilüfer Kefeli|title=Becoming Muslim in Imperial Russia: Conversion, Apostasy, and Literacy|publisher=Cornell University Press|pageurl=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=pmcfBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT139&dq=%22abjad%22%7C%22abjads%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjQttyYxe_gAhUcITQIHWxHBNcQ6AEIkQIwKwv=onepage&q=%22abjad%22%7C%22abjads%22&f=false|page=unnumbered

3. {{quote-book|en|year=2018|author=Amine Bouchentouf|title=Arabic for Dummies|edition=3rd|pageurl=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=x357DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA16&dq=%22abjad%22%7C%22abjads%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjQttyYxe_gAhUcITQIHWxHBNcQ6AEIQjAFv=onepage&q=%22abjad%22%7C%22abjads%22&f=false|page=16|publisher=Wiley

4. Any writing system in which glyphs are used to represent consonants or consonantal phonemes, but not vowels.

(usex)

5. The system of abjad numerals; a numeral system in which the letters of the Arabic abjad are interpreted as numerals, typically used to enumerate lists and nested lists, as well as in numerology.

6. 1971, Mohibbul Hasan, ''History of Tipu Sultan'', Aakar Books, 2nd Edition, 2005 Reprint, page 399,

The other names had no significance, except that the initial letter of each month denoted its place in the calendar according to the ''abjad'' system, which assigned a certain numerical power to every letter in the alphabet.

7. {{quote-book|en|year=2010|author=Stephen Chrisomalis|title=Numerical Notation: A Comparative History|pageurl=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=kXZhBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA166&dq=%22abjad%22%7C%22abjads%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjQttyYxe_gAhUcITQIHWxHBNcQ6AEITjAHv=onepage&q=%22abjad%22%7C%22abjads%22&f=false|page=166|publisher=Cambridge University Press

8. alphabet (gloss)

(syn)

9. (l) (gloss)

10. abjad (gloss)

11. white

12. pale

13. calm (gloss)

14. (l) (gloss)